THE EDUCATIONAL ROLE OF MELODIES AND SONGS IN DEVELOPING MUSICAL TASTE IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Keywords:
preschool age, musical taste, education, melody, song, aesthetic thinking, pedagogical process.Abstract
This article explores the role of melodies and songs in shaping musical taste among preschool children, their educational significance, and pedagogical potential. A child’s aesthetic worldview, interest in music, and emotional development are actively formed through musical experiences. The article analyzes how examples of folk oral creativity—such as lullabies, children's songs, and play songs—affect the child’s moral education and attitude toward national culture. Additionally, methodological recommendations for the effective use of melodies and songs are presented.
References
1. Mahmudova D. Methodological Foundations of Music Lessons. – Tashkent: O‘qituvchi, 2019. – 128 p.
2. Usmonova M. Aesthetic Education in Preschool Education. – Samarkand: Zarafshon, 2021. – 140 p.
3. Rakhimova S. Folk Songs and Children's Musical Education. // Science and Life. – 2022. – No. 5. – pp. 30–34.
4. Karimova N. Uzbek Folk Music and Pedagogy. – Tashkent: Fan, 2020. – 156 p.
5. Sharipova G. The Use of National Music Tools in Shaping Aesthetic Education in Preschool Children. // Pedagogical Mastery. – 2023. – No. 3. – pp. 41–44.
6. Ministry of Preschool and School Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Methodological Recommendations for Organizing Music Lessons in Preschool Educational Institutions. – Tashkent, 2023.
7. Komilova Z. Children’s Music: Didactic and Educational Approaches. – Bukhara: Ilm Ziyo, 2021. – 112 p.
8. Rasulova M. Methodology for Using Folk Songs in Music Education Lessons. // O‘qituvchi Newspaper. – 2022. – April 15.
9. Ganieva D. The Role and Significance of Music in Aesthetic Education. – Andijan: Andijan MIU Publishing House, 2020. – 98 p.